Enjoying a break in the weather – morning coffee in the Seven Gables area of the High Sierra with some of my gear picks for 2023, including the Tarptent Dipole 1 Li, Hyperlite 20 °F Down Quilt, REI Flexlite Air Chair, and the Snowpeak H200 Titanium Mug.

by RYAN JORDAN
Publisher & Founder, Backpacking Light
Updated November 3, 2023

Introduction

My purpose with this gear guide is to share the gear that I’m currently using on my own backpacking trips and other outdoor adventures. Some of the products I discuss are those that have been in my kit for several years. Others are new to my kit this season.

Because this gear is the gear I choose myself (and often represents the gear that I’ve actually purchased with my own money), the selections here represent my personal recommendations of sorts.

I live and primarily hike in the northern US Rocky Mountains and intermountain and high desert regions of Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Utah, and Northern Colorado, with occasional forays into the California High Sierra. This year, my focus has been on the High Sierra, Rocky Mountain National Park, the Never Summer Wilderness, and the Comanche Peaks Wilderness. In addition, the majority of my trail miles are hiked in the fall, winter, and spring. Compared to other locations in the US, these environments are dryer, windier, snowier, and colder. Keep that context in mind; it may provide some insight and value into why I prefer certain types of gear over others.

scenes from wilderness trips
Most of my 2023 trips have been under the cloud of foul weather, so it’s been a good year for pushing the limits of shelters, clothing, sleeping, and cooking gear. John Muir Wilderness (upper left), Rocky Mountain National Park (upper center), Comanche Peak Wilderness (right), and Rocky Mountain National Park (lower left).

Consumer Disclaimer: This gear guide is intended to expand your awareness of what’s available in the backpacking gear marketplace. More importantly, I hope you’ll learn from my experience in a way that motivates you to be a more disciplined consumer. There is no single piece of gear that can transform your backcountry experience. Transformation comes from spending time in nature. Don’t replace time in the backcountry with compulsory consumption. Here are some of the basic consumption guidelines I strive to live by: use what I have; don’t buy what I don’t need; don’t go into debt to buy gear; buy used gear when I can; donate or repurpose gear I’m not using to others who need it; try to allocate more money on backcountry experiences and learning new skills, and less money on gear. That said, some of the items in this gear guide require an initial (and sometimes expensive) investment. I’m very cautious about recommending any item that costs a lot of money, and only include those expensive items here if – and only if – they have stood the test of time with respect to both versatility (being able to use them in a variety of environments) and durability (longevity).

Listen to the Podcast

This gear guide was featured in a recent episode of the Backpacking Light Podcast (link to show notes):

Updates

November 3, 2023:

  • Electronics: The Garmin Fenix series has now been dropped from this gear guide, and replaced by the Garmin Epix Pro 2 Sapphire navigation watch. The Epix Gen 2 brings a far more advanced hi-res AMOLED screen (accessing better maps, charts, and more data per screen), improved battery life vs. Gen 1, and (in the Pro models), the new V5 sensor.
  • Shelters: I’ve been using the Tarptent Dipole 1 DW with the solid fabric inner quite a bit in the snow, and I believe that it’s a very solid contender for winter at or below the treeline – extreme cold (due to minimal mesh in the solid fabric inner), snow-loading (due to the pole-and-strut structure), and wind. For extreme conditions at or above the treeline, I added the Slingfin Crossbow 2 Four-Season. If you know what you’re doing with both external and internal guylines and added structure with trekking pole outriggers, this tent is the lightest 2-vestibule (one for gear, one for cooking), double-wall winter tent available that can handle truly extreme conditions. Based on my experience using the Durston X-Mid 1 Pro this summer and fall, I’ve added it to the mix here because of its ease and speed of pitching, and deep vestibule storage when the doors are open. MSR Core Stakes were added because of their incredible holding power-to-weight ratio in a wide variety of soils.
  • Sleeping: The NEMO Extreme Conditions Tensor Ultralight Insulated pad adds warmth and stability for little extra weight.
  • Sunglasses: Ombraz armless sunglasses have been added for their exceptional Zeiss optics, light weight, terrific durability, and compatibility with a wide variety of headwear.
  • Apparel: New apparel focuses on highly breathable and highly hydrophobic fabrics that provide high levels of comfort when worn in cool temperatures: Senchi Designs Alpha 60 Hoody and Arms of Andes Alpaca Wool 160 Base Layers (men’s | women’s). For extreme warmth-to-weight ratio layers for camp and sleeping, I added the Senchi Designs Alpha 60 Leggings, Farpointe Outdoor Gear Alpha Camp Socks, and Goosefeet Gear Down Socks.

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CATEGORYBRANDPRODUCTPUBLISHER'S COMMENTS...
accessoriesBen'sInvisinetCurrently the lightest commercially-available headnet that still provides deep cape coverage with high-visibility mesh.
accessoriesKula ClothKula Pee ClothGold standard of pee cloths, saves the hassle of packing out toilet paper / not leaving it in the wilderness (good LNT practice).
accessoriesBuffBuff Original Multifunctional HeadwearI buy full length Buffs and cut them in half, giving me more versatility and lighter weight with sufficient protection as a headband or neck gaiter. Often my only summer "warm" hat.
accessoriesTheTentLab DirtSaw DeuceThe new DirtSaw design is easier to use and a more efficient digging tool than any other ultralight trowel. If you skimp too much on trowel weight, you're not going to practice good LNT cathole skills. Instead, go for a digger that actually works.
appsGaiaGaia GPSStill the simplest and fastest way to plan trips. Regular updates and new mapsets keep Gaia GPS relevant. Mobile app is excellent.
appsThe DyrtThe DyrtMy favorite way to explore dispersed camping options.
appsTraining PeaksTraining PeaksI use a Garmin Fenix watch connected to Training Peaks (via Garmin Connect) to track my fitness progress. Aerobic fitness is based on hear rate monitoring during hikes and other workouts, and I've found this to be the most accurate predictor of training loads, load periodization, recovery needs, and planning for expedition performance.
appsRecreation.govRecreation.govSay what you will about Recreation.gov, but the site is easy to use and it's nice to have a one-stop shop for all of my federal lands backcountry use permits. Vastly improved over recent years.
backpacksZPacksArc Haul Ultra 70This is the lightest internal frame pack on the market that can comfortably carry a 30-40 pound load.
backpacksZPacksNero Ultra 38LWhen frameless is OK (loads of less than 20 pounds), the Nero 38L provides enough volume for multi-day trips if you have a light and compact load that focuses on an ultralight ethos. Light and durable in a package that weighs less than 12 oz with accessories.
backpacksHyperlite Mountain GearPorter 85When large, bulky loads are required, this is my favorite pack. So many packs in this size range are overbuild with suspensions and frames that aren't necessary. I've used my Porter on trips of up to 14 days' duration without resupply, as well as packrafting expeditions and winter backpacking when my puffy stuff (bag, parka, pants, booties) occupies so much volume.
backpacksHyperlite Mountain GearNorthrim 55
Northrim 70
My son Chase is a Northrim fan and I understand why. The full-Spectra bottom and exterior pockets provides an enormous amount of protective abrasion resistance. Since his jam is mountain scrambling, it's well worth the extra weight for him. Where my ultralight packs have holes in them, his seems almost pristine.
backpacksULA EquipmentKid's SparkFinding kid's packs that don't weigh 3 or 4 pounds (or more) is tough. The ULA Spark fits that bill, and I've been hiking with kids who have been using it for several years now. Far and away my choice for a lightweight pack for kids ages 8-12+ or so who aren't carrying more than 15 pounds or so.
backpacksULA EquipmentOhm
Ultra Ohm
My wife uses the Ohm, and for good reason. It's one of the few packs that offers enough volume for overnight backpacking, has an internal frame, but a soft enough suspension so as not to aggravate lower back (disc) pain.
backpacksMcHaleWindsauk (Custom)A custom McHale fits better than any pack I've ever owned, and that makes it a great choice for expedition packs where you need to carry a lot of weight. My McHale Windsauk has a Bypass harness and P&G suspension, a full-Spectra body, and weighs about four pounds - while carrying 60 lbs comfortably.
backpacksDurston GearKakwa 55The Kakwa 40 introduced a tubular, U-shaped frame that was rock-solid at preventing suspension collapse under load. The Kakwa 55, however, executes the whole package much better than the smaller sibling, with a more comfortable suspension. At the 55 L size, the Kakwa is one of the most versatile and comfortable packs I've ever used for loads exceeding 35 pounds.
base layersOutdoor VitalsTern Ultralight Merino HoodieWith the introduction of Nuyarn, we're seeing ultralight merino blends appearing in fabrics weights of less than 115 gsm, which makes for hooded base layer shirts in the 4 to 5 ounce range - a welcome addition to my kit in '23, having replaced merino hoodies that weighed a few ounces more and were less durable.
base layersMontbellZeo-Line Lightweight Tights Men's
Zeo-Line Lightweight Tights Women's
With the discontinuation of Patagonia's lightest weight Capilene base layer bottoms, Montbell has filled the bill with the Zeo-Line series. Ultralight, great next to skin feel, and much more durable than wool.
base layersBrynjeSuper Thermo T-ShirtA winter base layer stable for me. My favorite combo is to wear this under a Farpointe Alpha Duo hoody during the winter, and under a rain jacket during the summer, when you need to spill as much heat as possible during pseudo-warm-ish rainstorms.
chairsGarage Grown GearSit PadsSometimes I prefer a really simple sit pad over a chair, especially on short trips. The sit pads from the larger manufacturers (Thermarest and Nemo) are quite heavy for what the offer. This one is so light, it makes it hard to leave behind.
chairsREI Co-OpFlexlite Air ChairLightest real chair, comfortable for slightly reclined sitting position.
cookingMSRPocket Rocket DeluxeThe #1 stove we tested in our most recent Stovebench survey of upright canister stoves.
cookingVargoBOT 700My staple pot for solo cooking. I use it during the day to cold soak lunch or dinner meals, at night for hot meals, in the morning for a big pot of coffee, and in a pinch as an emergency water container. The screwtop lid makes this one of the most versatile titanium pots on the market.
cookingMSRFolding SpoonI really like my stuff to be compact, and the MSR folding spoon is my main utensil. I'll add the fork if I know I need to eat trout.
cookingMSRMSR Reactor 1.0 L Kit
MSR Reactor 1.7 L Kit
The fastest and most weather resistant canister stove system we've ever tested.
cookingSnowpeakH200 Titanium Double Wall MugI'll admit that this is a luxury item. There's something about drinking hot coffee from an insulated mug. This simple, no-handle design is not only functional and light, it's a work of industrial design art. One of my all-time favorite pieces of gear.
cookingSuluk 46Una Wood StoveHaving been a Bushbuddy fan for a very long time, I now regulate wood-stove use mainly to day hikes during the winter. The little Una is perfect for boiling a small pot of coffee. I prefer using a stove like this over fire because of its fuel efficiency and lesser LNT impact.
electronicsGarmininReach Mini 2The most functional and lightest standalone satellite communicator and GPS, with versatility when paired with a smartphone.
electronicsGarmininReach MessengerI've switched over to the new Garmin inReach Messenger for almost all of my satellite messaging needs in 2023. It's less bulky, simpler to use, has a terrific menu system and modern smartphone control app. The latter, combined with outstanding battery life, makes it an easy choice vs. the inReach Mini 2 for me.
electronicsNitecoreNB10000 Gen 2 Power BankThe Gen1 power bank was terrific (see our test results in our BatteryBench series), but Gen2 has more durable ports and more visible indicator lights. I'll take one to three of these, depending on the length of my trip. They are used to charge my watch, messenger, phone, and headlamp.
electronicsGoProHero 11 BlackHigh frame rates, high resolutions, ease of use, image quality, waterproof, extensible, easy to use, capable of pro/cinematic audio and video. I'm particularly enamored by filming trout underwater!
first aidLeukotapeFirst Aid TapeStill my favorite foot tape after all these years. Other kinesiology tapes just can't cope with sustained exposure to dirt and water. Use tincture of benzoin as a tape adherent.
fishingTenkara USAHaneProbably the easiest-to-use and most durable tenkara rod available. A great rod for kid's and beginners, and for backpackers who want to leave the rod case at home to save weight.
fishingTanukiPocket Ninja 240New in my kit in 2023, the little Pocket Ninja 240 is my favorite small stream fishing rod. There are smaller and shorter rods out there, but the Pocket Ninja 240 can still throw a long line for lake fishing.
fishingYonah PacksTenkara Backcountry PackFor less than an ounce, Yonah Packs has made a fishing pouch that allows you to keep a minimalist tenkara kit organized. I use it to carry four lines, two tippet spools, two tiny boxes of flies, a leader straightener, hemostats, nippers, and floatant.
food storageWild IdeasBearikade ExpeditionI can't recommend all sizes of Wild Ideas Bearikades because the small ones offer minimal weight-savings benefits for a very high cost. However, the Expedition size makes the cost equation more palatable, so I still keep a Bearikade Expedition in my food storage quiver for long trips in National Parks, where hard-sided canisters are most commonly required.
food storageBearVaultBV425 Sprint
BV450 Jaunt
BV475 Trek
BV500 Journey
Cost-effective, clear view of contents, easy to use, extremely reliable.
food storageUrsackUrsack Major
Ursack Major XL
Ursack Major 2XL
Very light and easy to use food storage option for areas not requiring hard-sided bear canisters. I find myself using larger sizes more and more, because they're so much easier to pack and unpack.
footwearScarpaRibelle Run Men's
Ribelle Run Women's
A technical, grippy, durable shoe for off-trail in rocky mountain conditions.
footwearLa SportivaAkyra Men's
Akyra Women's
I prefer the Akyra over the Ribelle Run if I'm going to be on terrain that's snowier or muddier. Not as technical in terms of footwork precision for rock scrambling, but probably a better all-purpose sole for a wider range of conditions.
footwearScarpaZen Pro Shoe Men'sStill my favorite shoe if I have to suffer through a lot of scree, or need more edging support for technical (Class 4/5) scrambling. Also better for talus when carrying a heavy pack.
footwearOutdoor ResearchRocky Mountain High GaitersMost high gaiters are heavy. OR has managed to keep the weight in check through the years without compromising durability with the the Rocky Mountain High Gaiters. Stay away from the (slightly lighter) Helium model - they shred on bush and rock.
footwearDarn ToughHiker Boot Midweight Hiking Sock Men's
Hiker Boot Midweight Hiking Sock Women's
I waffle between Darn Tough and Smartwool Socks. I use Darn Tough when I have to depend on durability for long trips, and Smartwool for the slightly softer feel.
footwearSmartwoolPerformance Hike Light Cushion Mid Crew Socks Men's
Performance Hike Light Cushion Mid Crew Socks Women's
I waffle between Darn Tough and Smartwool Socks. I use Darn Tough when I have to depend on durability for long trips, and Smartwool for the slightly softer feel.
footwearRockyGore-Tex SocksAn essential component of my cold/wet weather foot system. For slushy snow, my favorite combo is a waterproof shoe, high gaiter, these waterproof socks, and a merino wool blend sock under them. No cold feet for me in these conditions, summer or winter.
headlampFenixHM50RRecommended when you need a lightweight headlamp that offers a very bright mode for navigation when needed.
headlampNitecoreNU25 ULNew to me in '23, the NU25UL provides enough light for task lighting and slow trail hiking. If I know I need brighter flood lighting for off-trail or fast trail hiking at night, I opt for something else more powerful than this.
headlampBlack DiamondWiz Headlamp KidsKid's have limited self-awareness of where they shine their lights. Save your night vision and get your kid's this lamp. It gives them enough light for their own task lighting without accidentally blinding you. The Wiz has a great diffuser lens for parents!
hydrationSmartwaterBottleFor the money, a Smartwater bottle is still the best deal out there. Don't expect it to last all season, especially if you use it as a squeeze bottle.
hydrationHydrapak2 L Seeker
3 L Seeker
4 L Seeker
When you need more water storage in a collapsible form factor. Compatible with the 42 mm filter caps!
water treatmentHydrapak42 mm Filter CapHigh-quality filter cap with fast flow! My recommendation for a squeeze filter over other options from Platypus, Sawyer, and Katadyn.
water treatmentAquamiraAquamiraVery effective, fast, light, with no foul tastes or odors.
water treatmentAquatabsAquatabsRecommended for backup or additional water treatment when crypto or giardia cysts highly suspected (e.g., sheep or cattle-grazing mountain and desert areas of the US West).
water treatmentHydrapakSeeker + 6L Gravity Filter KitThis replaced my Platypus Gravity system in '23. I recommend it for groups and basecamping - it's one of the lightest, fastest, and most reliable gravity filters available.
water treatmentSteripenUltraThe fastest way to treat water where crypto, giardia, or viruses thrive.
insulated clothingEnlightened EquipmentMen's Torrid Pullover
Women's Torrid Pullover
Men’s Torrid Jacket
Women’s Torrid Jacket
This is my staple insulation piece for most 3-season hiking. I like the insurance of having a synthetic layer, and the EE Torrid line is both lofty and light.
insulated clothingFarpointeAlpha DuoA winter staple. Worn over a fishnet t-shirt and under a wind shirt or rain jacket, it's the core of an active insulation system that's comfortable in very hostile (windy and cold) weather.
insulated clothingEnlightened EquipmentMen's Torrid
Women's Torrid
Matching puffy pants to the jacket above. I start carrying these in October and they stay in my pack until Memorial Day.
insulated clothingPHDHispar K JacketNew for the '22-'23 winter season for me, the Hispar K provides an almost obscene amount of warmth for its weight (20 oz). I used it this year on trips where temperatures went down to about -20 °F.
insulated clothingTimmermadeSUL 0.75 JacketThere is no down top that's warmer for the weight than the Timmermade SUL. Nice wide baffles (properly filled), a drawcord neck and waist, and nothing else. No zip, no hood. Pure efficiency. I love this sweater for fringe season temperatures that approach the freezing level at dinnertime.
other clothingPatagoniaQuandary PantsDurable, stretchy, breathable, and mostly mosquito-proof.
other clothingPatagoniaSun Stretch ShirtMy pick for a trekking shirt in extremely buggy or warm weather. Breathable, light, quite stylish, and a well-articulated fit.
other clothingSaxxKinetic Boxer Briefs (Long Leg / Light Compression Mesh)I'm not getting rid of my last pair of GoLite Stride shorts, but I did give them the year off in favor of the Saxx Kinetic. So far, so good - minimal stink and outstanding protection from chafing at a weight that's 25% lighter than the Stride.
packing systemsNylofumePack LinerFor trips where I'm saving every ounce, I opt for a pack liner instead of stow bags and stuff sacks. In it goes my sleeping bag, pad, puffy clothes, pillow sack, and if dry, my shelter. Roll the top and call it good. Nylofume is very light for the volume, and durable enough for an entire season.
packing systemsZPacksWater Bottle SleeveI like being able to stow a 500-700 mL water bottle on my shoulder strap for easy access. The ZPacks water bottle sleeve fits all of my packs and is the one of the easiest I've used for removing and putting back the bottle - no fiddly cordage or elastic to deal with.
packing systemsHyperlite Mountain GearPodsMy favorite use of HMG Pods - food storage. I pack my food in Pods during the day inside my pack, and then slide them into an Ursack Major XL or 2XL at night. Makes for a much better packing and food storage experience. I also like Pods for storing my tents and other bulkier shelters.
packing systemsHyperlite Mountain GearShoulder PocketI've tried shoulder pockets from All the Brands, but this one achieves perfection *for me* for what I want it for: my Garmin inReach Messenger goes into the elastic front pouch and my 6-inch smartphone gets zipped into the waterproof-zippered compartment with my mini-notebook and pencil.
packing systemsHyperlite Mountain GearVersa Pack
Vice Versa Pack
The Versa and Vice-Versa accessory pouches hold my essentials during difficult river crossings where I may be separated from my backpack, or extra snacks (plus sun and bug protection) while on the trail. I really like that they have a rear sleeve that allows them to slide onto a backpack sternum strap.
packing systemsHyperlite Mountain Gear140L Expedition DuffelFor air travel, I like a long, thin duffel like this. It fits my taller expedition pack better. In the duffel goes my pack, my trekking shoes, and my poles. Plus, this one is literally pounds lighter than most pack duffels, and plenty durable to boot. I have more than eight years on this one and have no reason to think it won't survive another decade or more into the future.
rainwearMontbellVersalite Rain JacketThe lightest rain jacket with pit zips, a full zip, a decent hood, and actual closures at all the apertures. Ignore anecdotal reports of fabric leakage. This jacket fabric is both waterproof and very breathable.
rainwearZPacksVertice Rain PantsThis year I upgraded to the newest version, which are a little less durable, but lighter and easier to walk in. My favorite piece of gear that I almost never wear and stays in my pack most of the time!
sheltersZPacksHexamid Pocket Tarp w/ DoorsMy pick for fastpacking, when I want to go as light as possible without losing the protection of a full-perimeter shelter. Not recommended for severe storms or windy conditions above the treeline.
sheltersNemoDagger OSMO 3PThis is the tent Stephanie and I use as a couple. We like the 3P version for the extra room it affords. We traded our pyramid in for the Dagger 3P a few years ago to get rid of the center pole and make room for our couples' sleeping bag. While there are lighter 2P tents on the market, we didn't want to be cramped, and we wanted something that was easy to pitch (freestanding) for use in designated site tent platforms found in National Parks and campgrounds.
sheltersHyperlite Mountain GearMid 1A minimalist pyramid shelter that I've really grown fond of, because of its integrated floor and screened interior. Asymmetrical config gives more living space that small pyramids.
sheltersHyperlite Mountain GearUltamid 4Still my go-to shelter when I need to share a tent while saving as much weight as possible. A huge amount of space and room for waiting out the rain and sorting lots of expedition gear.
sheltersTarptentDipole 1 Li
Dipole 2 Li
This is the tent I've used the most in 2022-2023 for the simple reason that it's the most stormworthy 1P DCF shelter on the market, which gives me confidence above the treeline in the mountains.
sheltersSlingfinNFT TarpI've traded in all of my DCF flat and catenary cut tarps for the Slingfin NFT. Its 10D nylon fabric is incredibly strong and UV-resistant. Lots of tie-outs for storm pitch options. Flat ridgeline for different configurations. Catenary edges for perfectly tight pitches. This may be my idea of tarp perfection.
sheltersMSRPro BivyA half-pound waterproof-breathable bivy sack for snow caving, tarp camping, and minimalist fair-weather trips in all seasons.
sheltersMountain Laurel DesignseVENT Soul BivySince I got the MSR Pro Bivy, I've used the MLD Soul less and less, but it remains in my gear closet for the use case where I need a low-visibility shelter for stealth camping in forested areas.
sheltersLocus GearKhufu DCF-B PyramidWhile I prefer the HMG Mid 1P over the Khufu+Mesh Inner for buggy conditions, I still opt for the Khufu for bad weather in fringe seasons where no bugs are present and I'm trying to shave as much weight as possible. I can't believe the weather protection the Khufu offers for only 10 ounces.
sheltersHillibergSoulo TentThe Soulo stays in my kit for the simple winter use case where snowy blizzards above the treeline are the norm and I need as much protection as possible from extreme winds, spindrift, and snow loading.
sleepingZPacks10F Mummy Sleeping Bag
20F Mummy Sleeping Bag
For the weight, I haven't found a warmer mummy bag. I have a 10 °F model and find it to be way too warm between June and August, so it's mostly part of a mild winter sleeping system for me when I want to save weight over the Lark at the expense of the hood.
sleepingGossamer GearPolycryo Ground ClothI burn through one or two of these ground cloths a year, because they are my tent floor when I'm bringing the Khufu, Slingfin NFT, or Hexamid. So, not as durable as Tyvek but much, much lighter.
sleepingHyperlite Mountain Gear40-Degree Quilt
20-Degree Quilt
I've been using both models of the HMG Quilt in '23 but I've been far more impressed with the 20 °F model. Sure, there are cheaper ones out there at the same temp rating. However, for the weight, I've been hard pressed to find one as wide and as lofty (warm) as this one.
sleepingHyperlite Mountain GearStuff Sack PillowI've had the HMG Pillow sack in my kit for a long time. I add a little bit of 1" open cell foam inside, and then stuff it with stow bags and my wind shirt at night to dial in the pillow height. In my pack, it holds my sleeping pad, sleep socks, long underwear, and pad inflation sack.
sleepingEnlightened EquipmentEnigma Down QuiltMy custom Enigma 20 stays in my kit, but only because Stephanie stole it from me. It's her favorite quilt, and for good reason. We spec'd it to be lighter than any other quilt at this temp rating, and that's the beauty of getting a custom quilt from EE. You get a wide variety of choices in fabric, colors, down fill quality, length, and width.
sleepingEnlightened EquipmentEnigma Apex Synthetic QuiltMy custom Apex quilt from EE has a 50 °F rating, wide width, long length, 7d fabrics, and weighs 10 ounces. I use it in a two-layer sleep system where low temperatures hover between 20 and 30 degrees - that terrible range where down fill goes south due to condensation accumulation. This is a staple in fringe season fall and spring hiking for me.
sleepingFeathered FriendsTanager 20 CFLThere's something about a hoodless, zipperless, mummy sleeping bag. The simplicity and coziness of it have an aesthetic appeal that makes this my favorite sleeping bag. It's a little warm for the peak of summer, but remains my go-to option in October and November, especially when combined with my Apex quilt in a 2-layer sleep system that's warm enough down to about 0 °F.
sleepingFeathered FriendsLark 10 YFWhen I don't want to fool around with 2-layer systems (shorter trips) and I want the coziness of a real mummy bag, the Lark 10 is my choice. It's been in my kit for years and is still the bag I grab the most for weekend winter backpacking.
sleepingGossamer GearThinlight Foam Pad (1/8")I add this to my inflatable sleeping pad when I have to sleep on snow.
sleepingNemoTensor Insulated Ultrailght (Rectangular / Wide)Nemo is launching a whole new Tensor line soon, but until then, the Tensor Insulated Ultralight remains the gold standard of *comfort* (in terms of stability, quietness, and warmth) at this weight. I love the wide pad, even though I'm not a big guy, because it gives me more sleeping options (on my back or stomach with arms on pad and not hanging off; or side sleeping with a leg tucked up, etc. - things I can't do on a 20-inch wide pad.)
trekking polesBlack DiamondDistance Carbon Z
Distance Carbon FLZ
Distance Carbon Running Poles
Compact, folding, lightweight carbon poles with a long-standing reputation for durability. I use the FLZ for travel and the Running Poles the rest of the year. At 6.4 oz/pair, the Running Poles are far more durable (and lighter) than any other carbon pole on the market.
trekking polesBlack DiamondAlpine Carbon Cork Trekking Poles Men's
Alpine Carbon Cork Trekking Poles Women's

For the weight, one of the sturdiest and durable trekking poles on the market. My pick for carrying a heavy pack in alpine terrain.
winter & snow gearBlack DiamondDistance SpikesLighter than Kahtoola Microspikes, I prefer the Black Diamond Distance Spikes for "just-in-case" scenarios where they are more likely to spent time in my pack than on my feet. I also like them for winter, because the soft shell toe cover prevents snow accumulation in my laces.
winter & snow gearKahtoolaMicrospikesLong spikes, a secure fit, and durability. Most of our hiking miles are done in the winter months, so this remains my most used footwear accessory.
winter & snow gearNorthern LitesNorthern Lites Race SnowshoesI'm not a huge fan of snowshoeing (I prefer to ski) but when I have to wear snowshoes, the Northern Lites Race are a joy to wear - small, ultralight, nimble. These make snowshoeing fun again.
winter & snow gearSnowclawGuide ShovelWhile I use a real aluminum snow shovel when I go into avalanche terrain, I prefer the Snowclaw Guide when I just need to sculpt snow for shelters or dig a snowcave in the forest. It moves an enormous amount of snow quickly.
winter & snow gearBlack DiamondWaterproof Waterproof OvermittensI have several pair of rain mitts, but for winter use, I like the Black Diamond Waterproof Overmittens because they are generously sized for layering over pile, articulated, durable, waterproof, and breathable. A great winter shell mitt.
winter & snow gearForty BelowLight Energy TR OverbootsFor very cold temperatures, I still prefer trail running shoes (or trail running mid-height boots) for winter backpacking. Add a vapor barrier sock system and Forty Below Light Energy TR Overboots, and I have a system for snowshoeing in subzero temperatures that still allows me to spend time in the winter backcountry with trail running shoes.
winter & snow gearLa SportivaUltra Raptor II Mid GTX Hiking Boots Men's
Ultra Raptor II Mid GTX Hiking Boots Women's

Technical design suitable for more difficult terrain. Precise with a nice grippy sole on wet rock. I size these up to layer over a vapor barrier sock system or gore-tex sock system. My favorite ultralight snowshoeing shoe when paired with Forty Below Light Energy TR Overboots and Northern Lites Race snowshoes.
winter & snow gearSuluk 46Tica Ice ToolI use a real ice tool for climbing, but for hiking on steep early summer snow where I'm mostly using an ice axe for self-below while climbing a slope with microspikes, the Tica does the job at a paltry weight.
winter & snow gearSuluk 46Uki Buck SawI build fires during the winter months. The Uki buck saw gives me the flexibility to cut 2-3 inch rounds that I can then split with my knife or a light hatchet to access the dry surfaces inside. I also use this when building snow shelters that have bough roofs.
electronicsGarminGarmin epix Pro (Gen 2) Sapphire EditionI use the Garmin Epix Pro 2 Sapphire in the 51mm diameter version (much higher battery life and better screen vs. the smaller models). The Epix Gen 2 Pro brings a more advanced hi-res AMOLED screen (better maps, charts, and more data per screen), improved battery life, and the new V5 sensor (more accuracy).
accessoriesOmbrazOmbraz SunglassesExceptional Zeiss optics, light weight, terrific durability, and compatibility with a wide variety of headwear.
sheltersTarptentTarptent Dipole 1 DWVery solid contender for winter at or below the treeline – extreme cold (due to minimal mesh in the solid fabric inner), snow-loading (due to the pole-and-strut structure), and wind resistance.
accessoriesMSRMSR Core StakesIncredible holding power-to-weight ratio in a wide variety of soils, more durable heads than Easton tubular stakes.
sleepingNemoNEMO Tensor Extreme Conditions Ultralight Insulated Sleeping PadAdds more warmth and stability for little extra weight vs. the standard model Tensor Ultralight Insulated series.
sheltersSlingfinSlingfin Crossbow 2 Four-Season TentIf you know what you’re doing with both external and internal guylines and added structure with trekking pole outriggers, this tent is the lightest 2-vestibule (one for gear, one for cooking), double-wall winter tent available that can handle extreme conditions.
base layersArms of AndesMen's Alpaca Wool Long Sleeve Shirt
Women's Alpaca Wool Long Sleeve Shirt

Untreated alpaca wool base layers that are light, lofty (due to the high crimp of alpaca vs. merino), and hydrophobic (better for sweat management).
base layersSenchi DesignsAlpha 60 HoodieSimple, ultralight Alpha 60 layer that provides a very high warmth-to-weight ratio, extreme breathability/air permeability.
base layersSenchi DesignsAlpha 60 LeggingSimple, ultralight Alpha 60 layer that provides a very high warmth-to-weight ratio (great for in-camp and sleep wear), and extreme breathability/air permeability (for layering as a base layer).
footwearFarpointeAlpha Camp SocksSimple, ultralight Alpha 60 layer that provides a very high warmth-to-weight ratio (great for in-camp and sleep wear).
footwearGoosefeetDown SocksCritical piece of kit for me when temperatures drop below freezing. I wear these for about 6 months of the year (October through March) as sleep socks over my Alpha socks. Water-resistant fabric means you can wear them in the snow when nature calls!
sheltersDurston GearX-Mid Pro 1Unique for its easy setup and speed of pitching, deep vestibule storage when the doors are open, and livable square footage-to-weight ratio.
other clothingArc'teryxMen's Squamish
Women's Squamish
One of the most comfortable wind shirts on the market for high-exertion activities (high MVTR, high APR). The zipper can be operated easily with gloves or one hand - it's the only wind shirt with a tooth (not coil) zipper. Wide, stiffened hood brim. This is a rare combination of specs and features.
other clothingPatagoniaMen's Houdini Jacket
Women's Houdini Jacket
A classic wind shirt that's still useful in high winds and cold temperatures. It has a moderate MVTR, low APR, and some water resistance. It includes adjustable ventilation features, but the low APR limits comfort in warmer conditions.
other clothingPatagoniaMen's Airshed Pro
Women's Airshed Pro
This is my favorite wind shirt for moving fast (e.g., trail running, fastpacking) in warmer, breezier conditions when I want a close fit, stretch fabrics, light wind resistance, and sun protection (but don't want to wear a baggy sun shirt).

Conclusion

My gear kit is in a constant state of flux. I yearn to downsize it and just keep those items that are durable and versatile across a wide range of conditions. I’m not always successful. I have too many shelters, jackets, stoves, water filters, shoes, sleeping bags, and backpacks.

When I started this article and offered my guidelines for consumption, I meant it. They are ideals that I’m working towards, not standards that define where I’m at today. Being an outdoor industry professional, a lot of new gear passes over my desk each week. I do my best to stay on top of current trends, and I certainly enjoy testing new gear in the field. But I don’t like owning it, storing it, cleaning it, repairing it, or figuring out how to sell it or donate it when I no longer want it.

If I have one piece of advice to leave you with today, it’s this:

Study this gear guide in the context of adding gear to your kit only if it’s capable of dramatically improving your outdoor experience, and resist the temptation to buy gear for the quick fix of dopamine that comes with getting new stuff. It will wear off, and then you’ll be left paying the bill.

Pack less, be more, and happy trails. – RJ

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DISCLOSURE (Updated April 9, 2024)

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